A critical vulnerability was discovered in React Server Components (Next.js). Our systems remain protected but we advise to update packages to newest version. Learn More

Ravindra S. Rathore
Jun 24, 2019
  75
(0 votes)

Render Episerver Page tree on View

Hi All,

I have a scenario on our website where I need to display the Episerver tree on our view.

Like-

Blog tree

So I thought that we can use the “GetDescendents” method and it will render the tree but I was wrong. It basically gives you all the page items in a single list so you need to build the tree by your own.

So to build the tree I wrote below code-

public class BlogItemTree
    {
        public int PageId { get; set; }

        public int? ParentPageId { get; set; }

        public PageData ContentPage { get; set; }

        public List<BlogItemTree> Children { get; set; }
    }
 
   public static class GenericExtensions
    {
        private static readonly IContentLoader _contentLoader;

        static GenericExtensions()
        {
            _contentLoader = ServiceLocator.Current.GetInstance<IContentLoader>();
        }
        public static void FindDescendantsOfType<T>(PageData page, ICollection<T> descendants)
            where T : class
        {
            var children = _contentLoader.GetChildren<PageData>(page.PageLink);
            foreach (var child in children)
            {
                if (child is T)
                {
                    descendants.Add(child as T);
                }

                FindDescendantsOfType(child, descendants);
            }
        }

        public static List<BlogItemTree> BlogItemTrees(List<PageData> descendants)
        {
            var blogItemTree = new List<BlogItemTree>();
            foreach (var blogItem in descendants)
            {
                var item = new BlogItemTree() { PageId = blogItem.PageLink.ID, ParentPageId = blogItem.ParentLink.ID };
                blogItemTree.Add(item);
            }

            var tree = blogItemTree.BuildTree();
            return tree;
        }

        public static List<BlogItemTree> BuildTree(this IEnumerable<BlogItemTree> source)
        {
            var groups = source.GroupBy(i => i.ParentPageId);

            var roots = groups.FirstOrDefault().ToList();

            if (roots.Count > 0)
            {
                var dict = groups.Where(g => g.Key.HasValue).ToDictionary(g => g.Key.Value, g => g.ToList());
                for (int i = 0; i < roots.Count; i++)
                {
                    var pageRef = new PageReference(roots[i].PageId);

                    roots[i].ContentPage = _contentLoader.Get<PageData>(pageRef);
                    AddChildren(roots[i], dict);
                }
            }

            return roots;
        }

        private static void AddChildren(BlogItemTree node, IDictionary<int, List<BlogItemTree>> source)
        {
            if (source.ContainsKey(node.PageId))
            {
                node.Children = source[node.PageId];
                var pageRef = new PageReference(node.PageId);
                node.ContentPage = _contentLoader.Get<PageData>(pageRef);
                for (int i = 0; i < node.Children.Count; i++)
                {
                    AddChildren(node.Children[i], source);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                var pageRef = new PageReference(node.PageId);
                node.ContentPage = _contentLoader.Get<PageData>(pageRef);
                node.Children = new List<BlogItemTree>();
            }
        }
    }

And then created one more class to call these functions and get the proper output

public class BlogListByYearBlockService
    {
        public List<ContentPage> Descendants = new List<ContentPage>();

        private readonly IContentLoader _contentLoader;

        public BlogListByYearBlockService(IContentLoader contentLoader)
        {
            _contentLoader = contentLoader ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(contentLoader));
        }

        public List<BlogItemTree> GetTreeData(BlogListByYearBlock block)
        {
            GenericExtensions.FindDescendantsOfType(StartPage, Descendants);
            List<BlogItemTree> tree = GenericExtensions.BlogItemTrees(Descendants);
            return tree;
        }
    }

Now the tree object will give you the exact same tree that is in your Episerver you just need to render this.

Jun 24, 2019

Comments

Please login to comment.
Latest blogs
A day in the life of an Optimizely OMVP: Learning Optimizely Just Got Easier: Introducing the Optimizely Learning Centre

On the back of my last post about the Opti Graph Learning Centre, I am now happy to announce a revamped interactive learning platform that makes...

Graham Carr | Jan 31, 2026

Scheduled job for deleting content types and all related content

In my previous blog post which was about getting an overview of your sites content https://world.optimizely.com/blogs/Per-Nergard/Dates/2026/1/sche...

Per Nergård (MVP) | Jan 30, 2026

Working With Applications in Optimizely CMS 13

💡 Note:  The following content has been written based on Optimizely CMS 13 Preview 2 and may not accurately reflect the final release version. As...

Mark Stott | Jan 30, 2026

Experimentation at Speed Using Optimizely Opal and Web Experimentation

If you are working in experimentation, you will know that speed matters. The quicker you can go from idea to implementation, the faster you can...

Minesh Shah (Netcel) | Jan 30, 2026